From D-Day to V-Day

March 1945

March 31, 1945 - D-Day + 298

The British Guards Armoured Division under the British Second Army’s British XXX Corps attacked Haaksbergen.

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March 30, 1945 - D-Day + 297

The 3rd Canadian Infantry Division under the British Second Army’s II Canadian Corps finished occupying Emmerich, and the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division conquered Elten.

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March 29, 1945 - D-Day + 296

The 3rd Canadian Infantry Division under the British Second Army’s II Canadian Corps continued to do battle in Emmerich.

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March 28, 1945 - D-Day + 295

Regiments from the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division under the British Second Army’s II Canadian Corps attacked Emmerich am Rhein. Units from the British XXX Corps reached the Haldern – Isselburg – Anholt line.

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March 27, 1945 - D-Day + 294

The British 51st Infantry Division under the British Second Army’s British XXX Corps entered Isselburg while the British 43rd Infantry Division reached Mechelen.

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March 26, 1945 - D-Day + 293

Forces from the British Second Army’s British XXX Corps expanded its bridgehead all the way to the Issel River. The British 51st Infantry Division finished mopping up Rees and went on to attack Isselburg, while the British 43rd Infantry Division reached Millingen.

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March 25, 1945 - D-Day + 292

Except for several small enemy footholds, throughout the day the British 51st Infantry Division under the British Second Army’s British XXX Corps mopped up all of Rees.

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March 24, 1945 - D-Day + 291

In the night from March 23-24, 1945, the Allies launched an assault crossing of the Rhine in the Wesel sector.

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March 23, 1945 - D-Day + 290

Following strong artillery preparations and aerial bombings, at 2100 hrs the 21st Army Group launched Operation Plunder – the land-based part of the battle to cross the Rhine.

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March 22, 1945 - D-Day + 289

During the day, forces from the VII Corps regrouped, replenished and made just limited attacks in their effort to improve their positions from which they would launch a planned coordinated offensive.

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March 21, 1945 - D-Day + 288

The 78th Infantry Division's 311th Infantry Regiment under the US First Army advanced to the Sieg River in Meindorf while its sister 310th Infantry Regiment occupied Hangelar, Niederpleis, Mülldorf, Siegburg, and Menden.

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March 20, 1945 - D-Day + 287

Battalions from the 78th Infantry Division's 311th Infantry Regiment under the VII Corps advanced to Geislar.

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March 19, 1945 - D-Day + 286

Battalions from the 78th Infantry Division’s 311th Infantry Regiment under the US First Army’s VII Corps occupied Römlinghoven and Oberkassel, while its sister 310st Infantry Regiment conquered Heisterbacherrot.

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March 18, 1945 - D-Day + 285

The 78th Infantry Division under the US First Army’s VII Corps advanced along the east bank of the Rhine, occupied Niederdolendorf, Oberdollendorf, and the hills over Königswinter.

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March 17, 1945 - D-Day + 284

The 1st Infantry Division under the US First Army’s VII Corps launched an attack to the Sieg River east of the Rhine.

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March 16, 1945 - D-Day + 283

Units from the 78th Infantry Division under the US First Army's VII Corps continued to expand the bridgehead at Remagen northwards.

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March 15, 1945 - D-Day + 282

Assault battalions from the 1st Infantry Division's 26th Infantry Regiment under the US First Army's VII Corps were the first units from the Corps to cross the Rhine in the zone of the III Corps. The battalions then went through the positions of the 78th Infantry Division and prepared to attack.

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March 14, 1945 - D-Day + 281

The US VII Corps under the US First Army regrouped for an upcoming operation east of the Rhine. The 8th Infantry Division, presently without the 13th Infantry Regiment, took over the 1st Infantry Division’s sector on the Corps’ southern flank.

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March 13, 1945 - D-Day + 280

Units from the 78th Infantry Division under the US First Army’s III Corps continued to expand the bridgehead at Remagen to the northeast. The enemy put up a strong defense.

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March 12, 1945 - D-Day + 279

The 75th Infantry Division took over the XVI Corps’ zone stretched out along the Rhine. At the same time, the 35th Infantry Division started to withdraw to the rear for a needed break and to replenish troops and materiel.

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March 11, 1945 - D-Day + 278

A reconnaissance patrol from the 35th Infantry Division’s 134th Infantry Regiment under the XVI Corps occupied Fort Blücher, located northeast of Büderich.

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March 10, 1945 - D-Day + 277

Forces from the First Canadian Army’s II Canadian Corps successfully completed Operations Veritable and Blockbuster, missions to successfully end the battle for the Rhine river valley.

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March 9, 1945 - D-Day + 276

The British 43rd Infantry and 2nd Canadian Infantry Divisions under the First Canadian Army’s II Canadian Corps eliminated the final resistance in Xanten and the immediate vicinity.

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March 8, 1945 - D-Day + 275

Units from the British 43rd Infantry and 2nd Canadian Infantry Divisions under the First Canadian Army’s II Canadian Corps launched a coordinated attack against Xanten and broke through the enemy’s outer defenses.

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March 7, 1945 - D-Day + 274

Tank units from the 4th Canadian Armored Division under the First Canadian Army's II Canadian Corps once again led an unsuccessful effort to conquer Veen. Other Corps forces finished preparations for launching the main attack on Xanten.

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March 6, 1945 - D-Day + 273

The British 43rd Infantry and 2nd Canadian Infantry Divisions under the First Canadian Army's II Canadian Corps slowly reinforced their positions in front of Xanten and prepared for a joint assault on the town.

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March 5, 1945 - D-Day + 272

The British 43rd Infantry Division under the First Canadian Army’s Canadian II Corps and the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division slowly neared Xanten, the final strong enemy foothold west of the Rhine.

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March 4, 1945 - D-Day + 271

Enemy defenses directed against the II Canadian Corps in the operational zone of the First Canadian Army slowly weakened, allowing units to make significant territorial gains.

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March 3, 1945 - D-Day + 270

Units from the First Canadian Army’s 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade made contact with Col Robert Quinn’s 15th Cavalry Group (Mechanized) at the intersection in Walbeck in the area southwest of Geldern.

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March 2, 1945 - D-Day + 269

The British 53rd Infantry Division under the First Canadian Army’s British XXX Corps mopped up Weeze and headed towards Geldern. On the same day, the Canadian 3rd Infantry Division conquered Winnekendonk.

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March 1, 1945 - D-Day + 268

It was now March 1945. Just 1,700 hours remained till the end of the war in Europe, a period filled with destruction – and defiance.

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